It’s fitting the annual Association for Corporate Growth (ACG) West Coast M&A Conference was held on St. Patrick’s Day. We were all feeling a bit lucky with a nice bounce-back in the markets, and a cautious sense of optimism was shared by many of the upwards of 300 attendees, consisting of specialists in private equity, banking, and finance and accounting, as well as entrepreneurs.

A faint wariness has been in the air since November, when the economy had a clear drop in financings and valuations. Conference attendees in general believe the dip was due to overheated valuations that had continued to rise despite concerns over whether imprudent investments were getting made.

With the state of the markets setting the stage for the event, there were many takeaways to be had at this San Francisco conference, which I attended with my counterparts at RoseRyan, Terry Gibson, who oversees the RoseRyan Private Equity service, and director Stan Fels, who was there for the small-business perspective. Here are the topics everyone was talking about:

  • In one session, approximately 30% of the attendees predicted that there would be a recession starting some time in the next year and a half. It was tempered with thoughts that it wouldn’t be nearly as bad as the 2007/2008 recession.
  • There was a strong shared sentiment at the conference that the business cycle has gone to the wayside as Fed policy is now the biggest indicator of whether the economy will expand or contract.
  • A common topic of discussion was the democratization of fundraising. This is taking form through the increased use of technology to bring buyers and sellers together in an efficient way. Tremendous growth in the enabling technologies has made this all possible (consider these now-common names we didn’t know a decade ago: Kickstarter, Indiegogo, Lending Club, GoFundMe, Lending Club, Prosper and Funding Circle).
  • The personal touch is not leaving. Investors still want to understand the business owners who are seeking money. The old rule of being close to your money still resides. This was emphasized from the private equity folks in the room to the entrepreneurs as well.
  • Bankers are starting to get risk averse—no surprise there.
  • There is lots of money in the PE marketplace. Due to the dearth of opportunities and low interest rates, opportunities are still out there. Valuations are coming down dramatically. Fidelity, in particular, has been aggressive in downgrading its investments.
  • Fintech is exploding, enabled by the rise in big data and analytics. Machine learning and artificial intelligence have helped companies in this field better gauge risk and tap into markets where bankers are afraid to risk capital. Attendees and speakers expressed great optimism about this sector and marveled that it’s a phenomenon that’s been going on for at least five years now.

Deal-making has its up and down times, but there are opportunities in the M&A space at the moment. Capital is definitely available. It is a safe bet that there will be more prudent investing, more cautionary growth plans and more options on how to raise money in the coming year.

And there will certainly be new ideas brought to the table by entrepreneurs looking to transform our lives. The last session I attended was an entrepreneurial meetup in the style of the TV show Shark Tank. I watched as Amy Errett, CEO of startup Madison Reed, flawlessly executed her pitch for a prepackaged hair coloring kit billed as “makeup for hair.” Using a combination of technology and healthier formulas, the startup is attempting to be a disruptor in the hair-coloring space.

As the father of three daughters, I took notice when Amy mentioned the hair coloring market is a $50 billion industry. I introduced myself to Amy after her presentation and took the free $75 gift certificate and headed out the door, feeling cautiously optimistic about the prospects ahead.

Chris Vane is a director at RoseRyan, where he leads the development of the finance and accounting firm’s cleantech and high tech practices. He can be reached at [email protected] or call him at 510.456.3056 x169.

One loud giant thud is the sound you’d hear if you printed out all 485 pages of the new lease accounting standard and threw it on your desk.

Multiple giant thuds. That’s what we’ll all be hearing when trillions of dollars worth of leases land on many companies’ balance sheets in 2019. That’s when public companies will need to bring right-of-use assets and associated obligations onto the balance sheet and out of the footnotes. (Privately held companies get an extra year to comply.) The full effects are yet to be known, but two things are known for sure: balance sheets will get heavier and many questions for CFOs will follow.

In the works for over a decade, the new standard issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board in February will affect almost every company. Lessees will feel it the most. As I mentioned in a recent article in ComplianceWeek (sub. required), the new standard will be “pretty pervasive.” The rule addresses leases of property and equipment that are 12 months or longer.

Many companies will be bringing their operating leases onto their balance sheets, which will make them appear more leveraged than under historical GAAP. The new guidance will lead to “a more faithful representation of an organization’s leasing activities,” according to FASB Chair Russell G. Golden.

One of the most common examples given while standard-setters ironed out the details of the new rule was the leasing of airplanes. For aircraft leased for several years but not for their entire “life,” airlines did not have to show their ongoing obligation on their balance sheet. Some viewed this allowance of off-balance-sheet reporting as misleading (this is not just an issue for airlines: Amazon will have to factor in the new rule as it moves forward with its reported plans to lease 20 Boeing 767 planes).

Although it will be awhile before we see the full extent of the standard’s changes in publicly filed financial statements, CFOs are going to have to be ready to answer some questions about how it will affect their company and how they’re going to deal with it. For now, companies will need to add it to their new accounting pronouncement disclosures. And then there’s the detailed work ahead in figuring out what leases the company has and evaluating them.

In the months ahead, companies will need to thoughtfully review their current lease agreements and consider whether any will need to be reclassified under the new rule. It may need to be a cross-functional effort. Companies may want to revisit the wording in some contracts. They may notice that some debt covenants could be affected. There’s some time to get ahead of the changes—but only if the work is put into it now.

Feel like 2019 is a ways off? Some long-term leasing agreements you have in play now could be affected as the standard requires modified retrospective adoption. Comparative financial statements will accompany the reports when it comes time to comply with the rule. And by then the time to transition to this new way will seem to have flown by.

Diana Gilbert has been a member of the RoseRyan dream team since 2008 with almost 30 years of professional experience. Frequently tapped for her insights by Compliance Week, Diana excels at technical accounting, revenue recognition, SOX/internal controls, business systems and process improvements.

A crazy sprint in the middle of a marathon would leave anyone gasping for oxygen. It’s not sustainable. Go too fast and there’s a risk of real burnout. Then again, go too slowly and there’s the risk of a competitor catching up and taking away your lead.

Sound familiar? Companies are always in the turbulence of growth, whether they’re chasing after it or striving to complete a mega transaction, like an IPO. And CFOs are at the helm of it all. On top of all the roles that they already take on at their company, finance chiefs are also guiding the velocity. Are they deploying the right amount of resources, or are they expending them much too quickly? Thoughtful growth is the secret.

RoseRyan director Stephen Ambler, who has served as CFO in several companies, shares his wisdom about the essential areas in finance that need the close attention of senior finance executives. These include:

Cash flow: Finance organizations can’t afford to look away for a minute. Literally. In RoseRyan’s latest intelligence report, A CFO guide for managing resources, Stephen relays the tough squeeze one company fell into when it lost a grip on its cash position. Sounds unbelievable, but it does happen, and it can sink the ship.

Growth strategy: The pace of growth is not always something the company can control, but a realistic forecast and deliberate path should be developed—wild guesses have no place here.

Talent: It’s about timing and understanding that you get what you pay for—even with people. That includes knowing when hiring junior-level employees does or does not make sense. Having the wrong mix of people may actually cost the company more over time. And today’s world is all about outsourcing. Know when to bring in the ninja team to get things done in a tough, overflow situation.

Upgrading systems: Get a sense of when the company has outgrown processes and systems (QuickBooks can be awesome as a small-business accounting program but an upgrade will be needed when the company has the public markets in its sights). Are the systems in place scalable and appropriate for the company’s size and complexity? If not, it might be time for an upgrade.

Managing resources well is an ongoing effort. No matter what size company or how fast you are growing, the same essential best practices will help you to stay in control of your financial situation. Be the steady hand at the helm. Along the way, don’t hesitate to lean on trusted advisors who can help you over the finish line.

Is your company galloping ahead without a well-centered plan? Or are you too conservative in your spending approach? To understand growth path considerations, check out A CFO guide for managing resources.